Higher Taxes for Fiscal Consolidation? Expected and Unexpected Effects of Municipal Tax Policy

نویسندگان

چکیده

Abstract During episodes of fiscal consolidation in public budgets, there are different instruments to choose from. The literature shows broad consensus that expenditure cuts preferred, whereas tax increases tend not support the aim. paper examines for at municipal level Germany presenting theoretical and empirical findings favor revenue-based instruments, focusing on case municipalities Free State Saxony. German can autonomously control several positions both side revenue side. Options given voluntary compulsory tasks. On side, have opportunity set assessment rates local trade taxes property taxes. For this part process, prevailing opinion is higher offset by lower grants, which reality. Nevertheless, cannibalization effects consider may induce primary short medium term. Hence, an updated view drawbacks opportunities consolidation. provides evidence economic political discussion predominantly focuses strongly harmful economy.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: International Advances in Economic Research

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['1573-966X', '1083-0898']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11294-022-09841-y